The
GFA Disciplinary Committee has declared Berekum Chelsea as of losers
all their matches from February 4 until they settle their indebtedness
to WAFA SC in relation Solomon Asante’s transfer to TP Mazembe.
This
decision is in accordance with the automatic forfeiture of matches
under Article 39(8)(d) of the GFA General Regulations despite the
dismissal of Asante Kotoko’s protest against Chelsea on the same issue.
The Committee found as follows: 1.
that on November 8, 2013, the Respondent(Berekum Chelsea) was directed
by the Player Status Committee of the Ghana Football Association to pay
WAFA (then Feyenoord Academy) an amount of US$59,722.23 being WAFA’s
share of the contract sum for the transfer of player Solomon Asante to
TB Mazembe on or before February 1, 2014.
2. that Berekum Chelsea failed to pay the said amount.
3.
that the General Secretary of the Ghana Football Association wrote and
gave Berekum Chelsea a fourteen-day ultimatum for the settlement of the
said debt failing which it would suffer sanctions in accordance with
Article 63(1)(c).
4. that the 14-day ultimatum expired on February 3, 2015.
5. that Berekum Chelsea has to date not settled its indebtedness to WAFA.
The Disciplinary Committee was of the view that nothing stops it from
adverting its mind to Articles 16(1)(c) and 16(2) of the GFA
Disciplinary Code and/or Article 39(8)(b) of the GFA General Regulations
which founds the basis for the application of sanctions against the
Respondent for failing to comply with a Decision of the Status Committee
of the GFA and/or the Directive of the GFA on the payment of its just
debt.
In view of the recent amendment to the GFA General
Regulations, the GFA or any of its judicial bodies can suo motu apply
sanctions against a defaulting member upon the expiration of the
ultimatum. Indeed, this was the very essence of the amendment made to
Article 39(8) of the General Regulations of the GFA at the last Congress
held on December 30, 2014, the relevant portions which now reads; 39(8)(b)
“Without prejudice to any provision in these Regulations to the
contrary, a Club, its players or officials shall pay all amounts,
including but not limited to, fines, costs, debts imposed by the GFA or
the judicial bodies of the GFA not later than 14 days excluding
Saturdays, Sundays and Public holidays after such amount has been
communicated by the Association on the GFA website, GFA notice board,
GFA newspaper, GFA newsletter, National Newspaper and/or through the GFA
email to the official emails of the Club”.
39(8)(d) “A Club
that fails to pay its fines, costs or debts on or before the stipulated
due date shall automatically forfeit its subsequent matches until such
time the fines and/or costs are fully paid”.
On the other hand,
Article 63(1)(c) and 63(2) of the Disciplinary Code of the GFA states
the following in relation to clubs which fail to pay their fines, costs
or debts:
63(1)(c) “... will be warned and notified that, in
the case of default or failure to comply with a directive within the
period stipulated, points will be deducted or demotion to a lower
division. A transfer ban may also be pronounced”.
63(2) “If a club disregards the final time limit, the GFA shall implement the sanction threatened”.
There
is indeed no doubt in the mind of the Committee that the Respondent,
Berekum Chelsea has failed to comply with the decision of the Player
Status Committee as well as the ultimatum given by the General Secretary
of the Ghana Football Association.
It is our considered view
that the foregoing regulations leave no lingering doubt about the
predicament of the Respondent. However, one needs to consider the
arguments advanced by Berekum Chelsea in its defence and ascertain
whether they save the club from the prescribed sanctions.
EFFECT OF AGREEMENT TO EXTEND 14-DAY DEADLINE
From
the reading of the Statement of Defence, the Respondent seems to argue
that once it reached the agreement with WAFA to extend the deadline for
the settlement of its indebtedness to WAFA, it was immune from the
application of any sanctions after the lapse of the14-day deadline.
It
must be made clear to all and sundry however, that once the deadline
was given, the only option left for the party in debt was the
fulfillment of full settlement of the debt one way or the other within
the stipulated time. It should be clear to all clubs as members of the
GFA by now that, no official of the Ghana Football Association (e.g. the
President, General Secretary), Club, Committee (e.g. the Executive
Committee), Competition organising committee or board of the GFA (e.g.
the PLB or DOLB or FACC) has the mandate to extend the fourteen (14) day
deadline.
It is only the actual full payment of the amount in
question or any agreed sum in full and final payment on or before the
deadline that can save the party to which the ultimatum is directed from
the sanctions prescribed. It is worthy to note that the burden of proof
of payment also rests on that defaulting party; hence, submission of a
receipt and/or a letter from the other party to the GFA or indeed,
payment through the GFA itself may be the plausible options rather than a
purported deadline extension. It is our position that the deadline once
issued by the GFA, cannot be altered, changed or extended by the
concerned parties.
We therefore hold that the Agreement entered
between Berekum Chelsea and WAFA to extend the deadline from February 3,
2015 to February 14, 2015 was invalid and of no legal effect in view of
Article 39(8)(b) of the General Regulations and Articles 63(1)(c) of
the Disciplinary Code of the GFA as the said Agreement cannot by any
stretch of imagination supersede the Regulations of the GFA.
Again,
no club (WAFA in this instant case) in initiating the process for the
recovery of a debt shall have the mandate to manipulate the GFA
Regulations to its advantage. In effect, once the process is triggered
and initiated by the letter from the General Secretary in respect to an
outstanding fine, cost or debt, the party to be paid is only required to
confirm receipt of the full payment one way or the other in order to
bring the matter to a closure. ENHANCEMENT OF ARTICLE 63(1)(C) OF DISCIPLINARY CODE BY ARTICLE 39(8)(D) OF GENERAL REGULATIONS
It
is the view of the Committee that both Article 63(1)(c) of the
Disciplinary Code and Article 39(8)(d) of the General Regulations (as
amended) are aimed at ensuring fulfilment of the financial
responsibility of members of the GFA and can be applied together.
The
Committee holds that there is no conflict between the two regulations.
It is rather the view of the Committee that the two regulations
complement and enhance each other towards the attainment of financial
prudence by members of the GFA and can be used together to effect
positive change in attitudes.
It is important to note
however, that under Article 63 of the Disciplinary Code, there are a
number of sanctions available (deduction of points, demotion and
transfer ban). Consequently, it is required that the exact punishment
must be threatened in order for Article 63(2) thereof to apply the
threatened sanction.
In the instant case, however, there was no
threatened sanction mentioned in the said letter and hence Article 63(2)
is rendered ineffective. Hence, Chelsea is caught in the web of only
Article 39(8)(d) of the General Regulations of the GFA which sanction
does not require a prior threatened sanction but rather has only one
sanction, to wit, automatic forfeiture of all subsequent matches.
It
must be noted however, that this is not a forfeiture under Article 34
of the General Regulations which requires a beneficiary club to benefit
only as a consequence of a Protest duly filed within the time limit for
filing same after the match [see Article 34(7) of the General
Regulations].
In this respect, Articles 31(1) and 31(2) of the GFA Disciplinary Code explain what to be done as follows: 31(1) “A team shall be sanctioned with forfeiture and as such deemed to have lost the match 3-0”.
31(2)
“if the goal difference at the end of the match is greater than three
(sic - in favour of the benefiting club), the result on the pitch is
upheld”
Finally, it is our view that until debt is fully settled,
the matches of Berekum Chelsea should not even take place to the deceit
of the fans and each opposing club and the match officials should be
informed in advance by the GFA or through either the Premier League
Board, the Elite Clubs Cup Committee or the FA Cup Committee that the
matches shall not take place due to a forfeiture by Berekum Chelsea.
IN RESPECT OF THE AUTOMATIC APPLICATION OF ARTICL E 39(8)(d) OF THE GENERAL REGULATIONS AGAINST CHELSEA
a.
That for failing to pay its debt of US$59,722.23 to WAFA being its
share of the transfer fee for Solomon Asante to TP Mazembe on or before
the 14-day deadline given by the General Secretary of the GFA, Berekum
Chelsea has acted in violation of Article 39(8)(b) of the General
Regulations (as amended) and shall forfeit all its matches played after
February 3, 2015 until it fully settles the said indebtedness in
accordance with Article 39(8)(d) of the General Regulations of the GFA.
b.
That having been found to forfeit its matches from February 3, 2015
until the debt of US$59,722.23 is paid to WAFA, Berekum Chelsea shall be
considered as having lost all its matches and accordingly, three (3)
points and three (3) goals are hereby awarded in favour of its opponents
in accordance with Article 39(8)(d) of the GFA General Regulations and
Article 31 of the GFA Disciplinary Code.
c. That in respect of
the matches played prior to the delivery of this Decision, the Premier
League Board is hereby ordered to immediately effect the following
changes to the results in accordance with Article 39(8)(d) of the GFA
General Regulations: | so
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